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This 1844 ecclesiastical document, originating in Malacca and dated 10 February, comprises a formal declaration by José, Archbishop Primate of the East, addressed to the Commission representing the local Catholic community. It responds to jurisdictional disputes arising from claims by the Apostolic Vicar of Macau to assert authority over Malacca’s Catholics under the Papal Brief *Multa praeclare* and a 1840 decree of the Sacred Congregation. The Archbishop refutes the validity of these claims within Portuguese ecclesiastical territory, asserting that the Brief is either spurious or null due to existing agreements between the Holy See and the Portuguese Crown. He reaffirms the authority of Reverend Francisco Jones, Administrator of the Diocese, as his legitimate delegate, and instructs missionaries from the Propaganda Fide—Fathers Bergaudetti and Bervel—to withdraw immediately under penalty of disobedience. The text underscores the Archbishop’s full jurisdiction confirmed by Papal Bulls, including *Intr. L. Saldino*, and affirms loyalty to Pope Gregory XVI while rejecting extrajudicial interventions. Endorsed by the State Secretariat for Naval and Overseas Affairs on 15 April 1844 and the State Secretariat for Foreign Affairs on 16 April, this authenticated copy serves as a key record of colonial-era ecclesiastical politics, illustrating tensions between Roman centralisation efforts and entrenched Portuguese patronage rights in Southeast Asia.
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E essencialmente tratada a questao do Padroado Portugues do Oriente, evidenciando-se por um lado a definicao das circunscricoes diocesanas e por outro os conflitos de jurisdicao com a Congregacao da Propaganda Fide.
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This 1844 ecclesiastical letter, addressed to the British Government and copied to parties designated A° B. and the Metropolitan See (Metrópole), originates from João, Archbishop of Goa and Primate of the East, in response to a communication dated 12 December of the previous year. The document concerns a jurisdictional dispute over the Diocese of Malacca, focusing on Mgr. Francisco Jones, its Governor, who has refused to comply with a papal decree of 3 January 1840 issued by the Apostolic Secretary declaring his incapacity. Jones asserts allegiance solely to the Ecclesiastical Authority of Goa, rejecting external directives. The Archbishop invokes the authority conferred by Papal Bulls of Confirmation—equivalent to those granted to his predecessors—to assert full metropolitan jurisdiction, including over Malacca, and explicitly rejects the validity or continued applicability of the Brief *Multa podere*, whether genuine or clandestinely obtained, arguing that it has been superseded by subsequent provisions. Reference is made to an Encyclical Bull affirming the suffragan bishops’ obligation to obey the Archbishop of Goa, further undermining claims based on the earlier Brief. The letter firmly opposes British governmental intervention in the appointment of the Apostolic Vicar of Angapura and ecclesiastical matters in Malacca, demanding withdrawal from such affairs and unimpeded exercise of ecclesiastical authority by the legitimate diocesan governor. Signed by Archbishop João and countersigned by Reverend Fathers Burgandetti and Beverel, the text underscores the Holy See’s jurisdictional claims within a colonial context, reflecting tensions between ecclesiastical authority and imperial administration in mid-19th century Portuguese ecclesiastical provinces in Asia.
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This 1844 ecclesiastical document comprises a series of official declarations and certifications concerning jurisdictional authority within the Diocese of Malacca under British governance. Issued by José, Archbishop-Primate of the East, the text asserts his legitimate exercise of ecclesiastical jurisdiction over the diocese, grounded in papal Bulls issued under the authority of Pope Gregory XVI. It explicitly revokes prior directives, including a Brief concerning Nossa Senhora, arguing their invalidity through the issuance of an Encyclical Bull commanding suffragan bishops to recognise the Archbishop-Primate’s metropolitan authority. The document underscores the continuity of Catholic submission to the current Prelate—identified as the Archbishop-Primate—and affirms obedience to the Supreme Head of the Church. A formal letter dated 10 February 1844, addressed to the Catholic Commission of Macau, confirms the author’s role as Governor of the Diocese of Malacca and includes subsequent certifications by civil authorities: Manoel Jorge d’Oliveira Lima of the State Secretariat for Naval and Overseas Affairs, and another from the State Secretariat for Foreign Affairs, both dated 15 April 1844. Central figures include Archbishop-Primate José, Pope Gregory XVI, and Reverend Fathers Bengaletti and Rav., identified as Missionaries of Propaganda Fide directed to withdraw from the bishopric. The primary locations referenced are Malacca, Macau, and Mazagão. This document serves as a critical source for understanding ecclesiastical jurisdiction, colonial religious administration, and church-state relations in Portuguese and British territories in Asia during the mid-19th century.
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