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This abstract describes two related official correspondence documents held in the Arquivo Histórico Ultramarino (AHU), originating from the Portuguese imperial administration in the late seventeenth century and bearing later archival annotations. The first is a royal directive dated 23 March 1671, signed by António de Noronha on behalf of the Prince of Portugal, addressed to the Municipal Council (Câmara) of Macau, responding to its 14 December 1668 letter concerning abuses by Captains-General in Macau and instructing referral of the matter to the Viceroy of the Estado da Índia for assessment and remedial action. The second is a supplementary directive dated 23 March 1674, signed by Luís de Mendonça Furtado in his capacity as Viceroy of India and Prince Regent, addressed to the same Macau Câmara, ordering judicial investigation into the reported abuses, requiring formal reporting on corrective measures, and mandating documentation of penalties imposed. Both documents reference the Ordinances and Regulations (regimento) governing Captains-General’s conduct, emphasise fidelity to crown authority, and underscore administrative accountability within the Portuguese colonial framework in Macau. Marginalia and archival stamps—including references to the Arquivo Histórico Colonial de Macau and Arquivo Histórico da Índia—confirm provenance and custodial history. A later marginal note dated 1 December 1874 indicates nineteenth-century archival handling. These materials constitute primary evidence for studying Portuguese colonial governance, legal administration, and inter-institutional relations in Macau during the late seventeenth century.
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This is a composite archival document comprising three distinct but contemporaneous 1673 Portuguese colonial administrative and legal texts originating from Macau, with supplementary references to São Paulo de Macau, the Indian ecclesiastical province, and related jurisdictions in Asia. The principal components are: (1) a formal petition dated 10 January 1673 concerning the proposed appointment of an individual to the office of *Lindo Malho d’Agange*, entangled with land claims (*grina*) in Selgera (likely São José or São Paulo complex), contested by the *Juna Mozerna* and the *Companhia de São Intreicada*, and involving fiscal administration, judicial injunctions (*striga*), and procedural safeguards under the *Senado*’s chancery; (2) a supplementary administrative report—also dated 10 January 1673—detailing ecclesiastical appointments, military deployments in the Ignorini region, unrest in Hyne Durcanda (Lugy Grouve district), vulnerabilities in Etha Cido Emergirgo, infrastructural deficiencies in medical provision, and systemic challenges to governance, agriculture, and public health across the Galvarad region; and (3) a personal declaration of filiation and legitimation dated 10 March 1673, executed by João Damasceno de Oliveira in Macau, acknowledging his daughter Maria José as legitimate *per aliam viam* and authorising her son-in-law Generoso de Jesus Servido, with contextual reference to Minas Gerais Province. All texts bear marginalia identifying Macau as the locus of origin, archival references to the Arquivo Histórico Ultramarino (AHU_CU_Índia, Cx. 14, D. 84; Cx. 1, D. 75), and attestations by municipal notaries and officials. The document offers critical insight into mid-seventeenth-century Luso-Asian administrative practice, jurisdictional conflict, ecclesiastical governance, and colonial legal culture.
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